Amateur Radio

UHF and VHF Communications

📡 VHF and UHF Communications: The Backbone of Local Ham Radio

For many new hams, Very High Frequency (VHF) and Ultra High Frequency (UHF) bands are the first stop on the airwaves. While HF (High Frequency) allows for worldwide “skip,” VHF and UHF are the backbone of reliable, day-to-day, local, and regional amateur radio communication.2

Understanding the Bands

VHF and UHF operate at higher frequencies and are characterized by having shorter wavelengths than HF.3

BandFrequency RangeWavelengthKey Ham BandTypical Usage
VHF30–300 MHz10 meters to 1 meter2-meters (144–148 MHz)Local, regional, mobile, satellites
UHF300–3000 MHz1 meter to 10 centimeters70-centimeters (420–450 MHz)Local, urban, digital modes